There are many components and factors through which Gross National Happiness can be realized. But this paper attempts to the exploration of Cultural diversity and Resilience in achieving Gross National Happiness. The key importance of culture includes instilling values for the full development of human being, to meet spiritual and emotional needs, to temper the pace of modernization and the negative impacts of globalization, to safeguard and strengthen the countrys sovereignty and security, to develop resilience, and to promote diversity for meaningful contribution.However this paper attempts to assess the indicators of cultural diversity and resilience in Bhutan in achieving the Gross National Happiness this paper mainly talks about how the indicators of cultural diversity and resilience in Bhutan helps to contribute to the Gross National Happiness.